City history

The Timeless Legacy of Tyre

Discover the history of Tyre, a legendary Phoenician maritime power and a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Historical Timeline 3 chapters Reading Time

Chapter one

Name & etymology

Earliest documented name

Tyrus Greek
"Rock"

The earliest documented name in Greek records, referring to the city's prominent rocky position.

Antiquity
Ancient Tyrus

Rock

The Greek designation for the Phoenician city-state.

Modern Sur

Wall or Rock

The modern Arabic name for the city.

Chapter two

Timezone history

Current timezone Asia/Beirut
Standard
Eastern European Time
Daylight
Eastern European Summer Time
1900 Time Standardization

The transition toward standardized regional time in the Levant began during this era.

2023 DST Regulation Update

Lebanese authorities issued decrees regarding the timing and implementation of daylight saving transitions.

Chapter three

Timekeeping milestones

Siege of Tyre Alexander the Great

Alexander the Great successfully besieged and captured the island city after a long conflict.

UNESCO Recognition World Heritage

The archaeological sites of Tyre were designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Roman Prosperity Roman Era

The city underwent significant architectural expansion during the height of Roman influence.

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