Indigenous name
"Warm"
The name is derived from the Old Georgian word 'tbili', referring to the city's famous warm sulfur springs.
City history
Discover the history of Tbilisi, a city defined by its thermal sulfur springs, ancient fortresses, and its evolution from a Silk Road hub to a modern capital.
Chapter one
Indigenous name
"Warm"
The name is derived from the Old Georgian word 'tbili', referring to the city's famous warm sulfur springs.
Tbilisi
A common phonetic variant used during various periods of Persian and Russian administration.
Chapter two
Georgia officially ceased the use of daylight saving time, moving to permanent standard time year-round.
Following independence, Georgia standardized its time offset to UTC+4.
Chapter three
The expansion of the railway network through the city significantly boosted regional trade and connectivity.
The first line of the Tbilisi Metro opened, providing a modern underground transport solution for the city.
A major political shift occurred during the establishment of the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic.