City history

The Temporal Evolution of St. Louis

From its origins as a French colonial outpost to its role as a central hub of American commerce and transit, St. Louis has a rich history of movement and time.

Time in St. Louis 3 chapters 4 min read

Chapter one

Name & etymology

Earliest documented name

Laclede's Town French
"Settlement of Laclède"

The site was originally established as a small trading post by Pierre Laclède and Auguste Chouteau in the mid-18th century before formalizing into the city of Saint Louis.

1764
1764-1770 Laclede's Town

Settlement of Laclède

Early French colonial settlement established by Pierre Laclède and his associates before the town was formally incorporated under the name Saint Louis.

1770-Present Saint Louis

Saint Louis

Named in honor of King Louis IX of France, this name has remained the primary designation for the city for over two centuries.

Chapter two

Timezone history

Current timezone America/Chicago
Standard
Central Standard Time
Daylight
Central Daylight Time
1883 Standard Time Adoption

Following the adoption of Standard Time by railroad companies, St. Louis began aligning its local time with the newly established Central Time zone for better coordination.

1918 Daylight Saving Time Implementation

The United States first implemented daylight saving time during World War I, a seasonal practice that St. Louis continues to observe to maximize daylight hours.

Chapter three

Timekeeping milestones

Founding of St. Louis French Colonial Roots

Pierre Laclède and Auguste Chouteau established the settlement on the banks of the Mississippi River, marking the beginning of the city's long historical journey.

Louisiana Purchase Exposition World's Fair

The city hosted the World's Fair, showcasing massive technological advancements and global progress to millions of visitors from around the world during the exposition.

Riverboat Era Peak Mississippi Commerce

St. Louis became a premier hub for steamboat travel, facilitating massive trade and movement along the Mississippi River corridor during the nineteenth century.

Gateway Arch Completion Modern Icon

The iconic stainless steel monument was completed in 1965, serving as a permanent symbol of the city's historical role as a gateway to the west.

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