City history
From a collection of small fishing villages to a premier global technology hub, Shenzhen's history is defined by unprecedented rapid growth and economic reform.
Chapter one
Earliest documented name
"Precious Peace"
The area currently comprising Shenzhen was historically part of Bao'an County, a major administrative division used to govern the coastal region for centuries.
Precious Peace
The primary administrative entity governing the area before the modern rise of Shenzhen.
Deep Trench
The name refers to the Shenzhen River and gained global recognition following the establishment of the Special Economic Zone.
Chapter two
China officially discontinued the use of daylight saving time, ensuring Shenzhen remains on a consistent year-round schedule.
The region aligned with the unified national China Standard Time (CST) following the establishment of the People's Republic of China.
Chapter three
The Chinese government selects the region as a pilot area for economic reform and opening-up policies.
Shenzhen is officially designated as one of China's first four Special Economic Zones to attract foreign investment.
Shenzhen is granted sub-provincial status, providing it with greater administrative autonomy and economic decision-making power.
The city cements its role as a global leader in high-tech manufacturing and research and development.