City history
A high-altitude gateway in Northern Argentina, Salta blends colonial heritage with deep indigenous roots and a rich history of transit.
Chapter one
Earliest documented name
"Salta of the Kingdom of Tucumán"
Established by Spanish conquistadors in 1576, the settlement was named during the colonial administration of the Kingdom of Tucumán, serving as a key outpost.
Salta of the Kingdom of Tucumán
Original colonial designation within the Spanish administrative structure of the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata, serving as a regional hub.
Salta
The name was simplified over time as the regional administrative structures evolved and the city became a modern provincial capital.
Chapter two
Argentina moved towards a unified national standard time, aligning with the country's longitudinal position and facilitating national synchronization.
The use of Daylight Saving Time was phased out in Argentina, with Salta adhering to UTC-3 year-round for consistency.
Chapter three
Ginés de Zevallos founded the city on April 16, marking the formal beginning of its organized history in the Andean region.
The arrival of the railroad connected Salta to the rest of Argentina, profoundly transforming regional trade, transport, and connectivity.
The Museo de Arqueología de Alta Montaña was established to preserve and display vital Andean archaeological history and artifacts.
Significant urban development occurred as Salta grew into a major northern provincial capital, expanding its infrastructure and population.