City history

The Timeless History of Fredericton

From its Wolastoqiyik roots to its establishment as a Loyalist capital, explore the rich heritage of Fredericton, New Brunswick.

Historical Chronology 3 chapters 4 min read

Chapter one

Name & etymology

Indigenous name

Wolastoq Wolastoqey
"Beautiful River"

The region is the ancestral territory of the Wolastoqiyik people, centered around the Wolastoq River.

Pre-colonial era
Pre-1785 Wolastoq Region

Ancestral lands

The area was primarily inhabited and managed by the Wolastoqiyik people.

1785-Present Fredericton

Named for Lord Frederick Cavendish

Established as a major settlement for United Empire Loyalists.

Chapter two

Timezone history

Current timezone America/Moncton
Standard
Atlantic Standard Time
Daylight
Atlantic Daylight Time
1883 Standard Time Adoption

The adoption of standardized time zones across North America helped synchronize Fredericton with regional trade routes.

1986 Daylight Saving Synchronization

New Brunswick standardized its observance of Daylight Saving Time to align with Atlantic Canadian neighbors.

Chapter three

Timekeeping milestones

Loyalist Settlement Founding

The formal founding of the city as a settlement for Loyalists following the American Revolution.

University of New Brunswick Education

The founding of UNB, establishing the city as a significant center for higher learning.

Legislative Assembly Construction Government

Completion of the iconic Gothic Revival legislative building, cementing Fredericton as the provincial capital.

Industrial Expansion Economy

A period of significant growth in the timber and regional commerce sectors.

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