City history
Explore the temporal evolution of Australia's planned capital, from its ancient Ngunnawal roots to its modern role as a center of democracy.
Chapter one
Indigenous name
"Meeting place"
The Ngunnawal people are the traditional custodians of the region. The name Canberra is widely accepted as a derivation of the Ngunnawal word Kamberra.
Meeting place
Formally named during the city's foundation ceremony.
Chapter two
The establishment of standard time across Australian states provided the framework for AEST in the capital.
The Australian Capital Territory remains on AEST year-round without observing daylight saving transitions.
Chapter three
Following the federation of Australia, the site for the new federal capital was officially selected.
The name Canberra was officially announced during a foundation ceremony at Kurrajong Hill.
The current Parliament House was opened, establishing the modern political heart of the nation.