City history
Aqaba, Jordan's only maritime gateway, offers a unique blend of ancient historical legacy and modern economic significance on the Red Sea coast.
Chapter one
Historical name
"Historically associated with the port city of Aila"
Ayla was the major port city of the region during the Byzantine and early Islamic eras, serving as a vital link for trade and religious journeys.
Port of Aila
During the Byzantine and early Islamic periods, Ayla served as a critical maritime hub and a religious waypoint for travelers in the region.
Modern Arabic designation
The modern name Aqaba has become synonymous with Jordan's primary maritime gateway and a vital center for the nation's southern economic development.
Chapter two
In 2022, Jordan moved to permanent UTC+3 time throughout the year, effectively ending the seasonal practice of switching between standard and daylight saving time.
Following Jordan's independence, the country moved toward standardized timekeeping regulated by the central government in Amman.
Chapter three
The capture of Aqaba by Arab forces during the Arab Revolt was a strategic turning point, securing a maritime outlet for the movement.
The Aqaba Special Economic Zone Authority was established to transform the city into a major regional hub for trade, tourism, and industry.
The development of advanced maritime facilities during the mid-20th century significantly increased Jordan's capacity for international trade and shipping logistics.