History of Bonifacio Day

Explore the events, people, and milestones that shaped Bonifacio Day in Philippines.

History at a glance 3 chapters · 5 key milestones

Bonifacio Day is a Philippine national holiday observed on November 30, the birth anniversary of Andres Bonifacio. It honors the revolutionary leader who founded the Katipunan and helped launch the struggle against Spanish colonial rule.

Round glasses, a red neckerchief, a closed journal, and a quill by lamplight.
In focus

A historical still life recalls the revolutionary era associated with Andres Bonifacio.

Origins and recognition

Historical Background

3 chapters

Andres Bonifacio

Born in Tondo, Manila, on November 30, 1863, Bonifacio became a worker, reader, organizer, and revolutionary leader. He is widely known as the Father of the Philippine Revolution.

The Katipunan

In 1892 Bonifacio helped found the Kataastaasan, Kagalanggalangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan, a secret movement seeking independence from Spain.

Revolution and Remembrance

The Katipunan launched an uprising in 1896. The Philippine Legislature declared November 30 a national holiday in 1921 to honor Bonifacio's birth and revolutionary role.

Key dates

Timeline

5 milestones
November 30, 1863

Andres Bonifacio is born in Tondo, Manila.

July 7, 1892

The Katipunan is founded.

August 1896

The Philippine Revolution begins.

May 10, 1897

Bonifacio and his brother Procopio are executed.

1921

November 30 is declared a national holiday.

Common questions

Bonifacio Day FAQ

Clear answers about the date, meaning, and observance.

When is Bonifacio Day in 2026?

Bonifacio Day in 2026 is Monday, November 30, 2026.

Who does Bonifacio Day honor?

It honors Andres Bonifacio, founder of the Katipunan and a leading figure of the Philippine Revolution.

Why is Bonifacio Day on November 30?

The date is Bonifacio's birth anniversary in 1863.

What was the Katipunan?

It was a secret revolutionary organization founded in 1892 that sought Philippine independence from Spain.

How is Bonifacio Day observed?

Common observances include wreath laying, flag ceremonies, speeches, school programs, and visits to monuments.

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